منابع مشابه
The 2-generalized Knot Group Determines the Knot
Generalized knot groups Gn(K) were introduced independently by Kelly (1991) and Wada (1992). We prove that G2(K) determines the unoriented knot type and sketch a proof of the same for Gn(K) for n > 2. 1. The 2–generalized knot group Generalized knot groups were introduced independently by Kelly [5] and Wada [10]. Wada arrived at these group invariants of knots by searching for homomorphisms of ...
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Using small groups in teaching and learning has a long history. Evidence suggests that by applying some defined guidelines, it would be possible to reinforce the effectiveness of the small groups teaching. One of these guidelines is related to ice-breaker activities which would be applied by the facilitators at the start of the session, which are noticeably significant. The aim of the presen...
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Let G be a finitely generated group, and let λ ∈ G. If there exists a knot k such that πk = π1(S \k) can be mapped onto G sending the longitude to λ, then there exists infinitely many distinct prime knots with the property. Consequently, if πk is the group of any knot (possibly composite), then there exists an infinite number of prime knots k1, k2, · · · and epimorphisms · · · → πk2 → πk1 → πk ...
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We consider the relations ≥ and ≥p on the collection of all knots, where k ≥ k (respectively, k ≥p k) if there exists an epimorphism πk → πk of knot groups (respectively, preserving peripheral systems). When k is a torus knot, the relations coincide and k must also be a torus knot; we determine the knots k that can occur. If k is a 2-bridge knot and k ≥p k, then k is a 2-bridge knot with determ...
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Let Knots be the abelian monoid of isotopy classes of knots S ⊂ S under connected sum, and let C be the topological knot concordance group of knots modulo slice knots. Cochran-OrrTeichner [COT03] defined a filtration of C: C ⊃ F(0) ⊃ F(0.5) ⊃ F(1) ⊃ F(1.5) ⊃ F(2) ⊃ . . . The quotient C/F(0.5) is isomorphic to Levine’s algebraic concordance group AC1 [Lev69]; F(0.5) is the algebraically slice kn...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0218-2165,1793-6527
DOI: 10.1142/s0218216517500080